生物质发电、油气行业重大利好！CCER第三批方法学征求意见

Core Viewpoint - The third batch of CCER methodologies emphasizes the policy direction of "promoting utilization through emission reduction," introducing new methodologies for biomass power generation and oil and gas methane recovery, thus enhancing the market supply capacity of CCER projects [1][2][3] Group 1: New Methodologies - The third batch includes four methodologies: biomass grid-connected power generation, offshore oilfield associated gas recovery, onshore gas field trial gas recovery, and onshore oilfield low gas volume associated gas recovery [1][2] - The total number of CCER methodologies has reached ten since the restart of CCER [2] Group 2: Policy and Market Implications - The new methodologies aim to reduce PM2.5 pollution and carbon emissions by utilizing agricultural and forestry waste, fulfilling international commitments, and improving the profitability of high-input, low-output industries [1][3] - The methodologies are expected to enhance the market supply capacity of CCER projects, particularly in agricultural provinces like Henan and Shandong, promoting the resource utilization of agricultural waste [2][3] Group 3: Biomass Power Generation - Biomass power generation currently accounts for about 3% of renewable energy capacity but is expected to increase annually [3] - By the end of 2023, biomass power generation projects are estimated to have a total installed capacity of approximately 16.88 million kilowatts, generating an annual emission reduction of about 15 million tons [3] Group 4: Economic Viability and Challenges - The economic viability of biomass power generation projects is a core issue, with many projects facing financial challenges due to high investment costs and low internal rates of return [8][9] - The methodologies exclude projects that do not fully connect to the grid or utilize specific types of waste, focusing instead on projects that use agricultural and forestry residues [6][7] Group 5: Oil and Gas Methane Recovery - The three methodologies related to methane recovery are significant for controlling non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions, with China aiming to achieve zero routine flaring in oil and gas extraction by 2030 [11][12] - The methodologies target different scenarios in the oil and gas sector, including offshore oilfields, onshore oilfields, and trial gas recovery from natural gas wells, each with distinct project requirements [13][14]