超长待机的“耐心资本” 出炉，这些城市政府基金发力了

Core Viewpoint - Multiple local government guidance funds are extending their duration to meet the investment needs of technological innovation, with many extending to over 10 years, and some even reaching 15-20 years [1][2]. Group 1: Government Fund Initiatives - Shanghai has established a future industry fund with a total scale of 10 billion yuan, featuring a 15-year duration that can be extended by 3 years [3][4]. - Guangdong's second phase of the semiconductor and integrated circuit industry equity investment fund has a duration of 17 years, with an initial capital of 11 billion yuan [5]. - Shenzhen is also extending the duration of its guiding funds, with a new 2 billion yuan technology innovation seed fund extending its duration from 5-10 years to 15 years [6]. Group 2: Policy Implications - The extension of fund durations aims to address the "mismatch" between capital cycles and industry cycles, particularly for long-cycle industries like hard technology [9]. - The shift in fund duration reflects a correction in the ecosystem of RMB funds, which previously had short durations due to the liquidity demands of early-stage investors [10]. - The adjustment in government fund assessment logic will focus more on long-term industry value rather than short-term returns, indicating a shift towards nurturing industry development [11]. Group 3: Economic Context - Government funds are positioned to provide counter-cyclical adjustments during economic transitions, stabilizing industry expectations when market capital is hesitant [12]. - The effectiveness of these initiatives will depend on the gradual improvement of supporting mechanisms and will require time for evaluation [13].