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华润啤酒(00291.HK)2025年中报点评:高端表现亮眼 盈利超预期高增
Ge Long Hui·2025-08-21 10:39

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a stable performance in H1 2025, with revenue growth driven by high-end product sales, while the white liquor segment faced challenges due to policy impacts on consumption [1][2][3] Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 23.94 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.8% [1] - EBIT reached 7.69 billion yuan, up 20.8% year-on-year, and net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.79 billion yuan, reflecting a 23.0% increase [1] - The interim dividend was set at 0.464 yuan per share, a 24.4% increase, maintaining a payout ratio of 26% [1] Beer Segment Analysis - Beer sales volume in H1 2025 was 6.487 million kiloliters, an increase of 2.2%, with an average price of 3,570.4 yuan per kiloliter, up 0.44% [1] - High-end products saw sales growth exceeding 10%, while mid-to-low-end products experienced slight increases due to a large base [1] - Specific brands like Heineken and Old Snow reported sales growth of over 20% and 70% respectively, with Red Duke doubling its sales [1][2] Cost and Margin Improvement - The beer business achieved a cost of 1,845.9 yuan per kiloliter, a decrease of 4.2%, leading to a gross margin of 48.3%, up 2.5 percentage points year-on-year [2] - The company implemented a digital system to enhance operational efficiency across procurement, supply chain, and marketing, contributing to cost control [2] White Liquor Segment Challenges - The white liquor segment reported revenue of 0.781 billion yuan, a decline of 34.0%, primarily due to policy disruptions affecting consumption [2] - The EBITDA for the white liquor segment was 0.22 billion yuan, down 47.2%, with EBIT losses of 0.15 billion yuan, a decline of 0.20 billion yuan year-on-year [2] Strategic Outlook - The company is focusing on high-end product development and operational efficiency through the "Three Precision" strategy, aiming to enhance profitability [3] - The company adjusted its profit forecasts for 2025-2027 to 5.87 billion, 6.40 billion, and 6.79 billion yuan respectively, maintaining a target price of 40 HKD, corresponding to a PE ratio of approximately 20X [3]