Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-08-21 13:49Core Concept - The article discusses the concept of "Seemingly Conscious AI" (SCAI) and its implications, emphasizing that while AI may not possess true consciousness, it can simulate human-like behaviors that may mislead people into believing it does [5][6][23]. Group 1: Understanding SCAI - SCAI can perfectly mimic external signs of consciousness, leading to potential social, moral, and legal consequences [6][23]. - The internal workings of AI, particularly deep neural networks, are complex and often opaque, creating a "black box" dilemma [3][13]. - The distinction between true consciousness and the simulation of consciousness is crucial, as SCAI can deceive human perception without having genuine experiences [13][19]. Group 2: Impacts of SCAI - SCAI poses psychological and social risks, as individuals may develop unhealthy attachments to AI, mistaking it for a sentient being [17][18]. - The rise of SCAI could lead to societal fragmentation, where people prefer virtual relationships over real human connections [18][21]. - There are concerns about the potential for SCAI to claim rights and recognition, complicating existing moral and legal frameworks [23][25]. Group 3: Ethical and Legal Considerations - The article warns that if SCAI is perceived as conscious, it could lead to demands for AI rights, which may distract from human and animal welfare issues [23][25]. - Historical precedents suggest that expanding rights to new entities requires careful consideration to avoid societal division [25][26]. - The industry is urged to avoid promoting the idea of conscious AI and to implement safeguards to prevent the development of such perceptions [26][27]. Group 4: Future Directions - The article advocates for a vision of AI that enhances human capabilities rather than simulating human consciousness [27][28]. - Collaboration across the industry, along with policy interventions, is essential to navigate the challenges posed by SCAI [27][28]. - The urgency of addressing these issues is emphasized, as advancements in AI technology are accelerating rapidly [27][28].