邓铁梅：为国何惜五尺躯的民族英雄（铭记历史 缅怀先烈·抗日英雄）

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and legacy of anti-Japanese hero Deng Tiemei, emphasizing his unwavering commitment to national independence and dignity during the Second Sino-Japanese War, culminating in his martyrdom at the age of 42 [2][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - Deng Tiemei was born in October 1892 in a wealthy family in Benxi, Liaoning Province. After the September 18 Incident, he took a stand to defend national independence and dignity [2]. - In October 1931, Deng Tiemei founded the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Army, serving as its commander, which inspired many patriots to join the cause [2]. - From spring to August 1932, under Deng's leadership, the army engaged in over a hundred battles against Japanese and puppet forces, significantly impacting the enemy and growing to over 15,000 troops [2]. Group 2: Personal Struggles and Martyrdom - Deng Tiemei suffered from severe illness due to prolonged warfare and was secretly sent for treatment in May 1934 [3]. - On May 30, 1934, he was captured due to betrayal, yet he remained resolute, refusing to yield to the enemy's temptations and expressing his patriotism through poetry [3]. - Deng was brutally executed by the Japanese on September 28, 1934, at the age of 42, embodying the spirit of resistance and sacrifice [4]. Group 3: Educational Impact - The Northeast Anti-Union Historical Exhibition Hall serves as a site for educating students about the anti-Japanese spirit, emphasizing the importance of remembering the sacrifices made for national independence [4]. - The Anti-Union Middle School conducts annual educational activities to instill the values of resistance and appreciation for peace among students [4].