特朗普为何执意推动罢免库克？寻求掌控美联储理事会多数席位

Core Viewpoint - President Trump is pushing for the removal of Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook, which could allow him to gain a majority on the seven-member board and increase White House influence over the Fed [1][2]. Group 1: Political Influence and Control - Trump's call for Cook's resignation follows accusations of mortgage fraud against her, highlighting the administration's willingness to exert control over the Fed [1][2]. - Analysts suggest that this move reflects the administration's broader strategy to increase its influence over the Federal Reserve, which has traditionally operated independently from political pressure [2][3]. Group 2: Potential Changes in the Federal Reserve Board - If Cook is removed, Trump could appoint four members to the Fed's board, potentially giving him a majority [3][4]. - Trump's previous appointments have already included two current members, and he has nominated Stephen Miran to fill a recently vacated position [3]. Group 3: Challenges to Implementing Policy Changes - Even with a majority on the board, it does not guarantee that Trump's agenda will be realized, as the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is responsible for rate decisions and requires broader support [4][6]. - Current board members, including those appointed by Trump, may not necessarily align with the administration's monetary policy goals, as evidenced by past dissenting votes [9]. Group 4: Implications for Future Leadership - The future of Fed Chair Jerome Powell is uncertain, as his term ends in May 2024, and Trump's ability to appoint a successor will depend on Powell's decision to remain on the board [4][10]. - If Cook were to leave, it might pressure Powell to stay on as a board member to counteract political interference [10].