牧原股份2025年中报简析：营收净利润同比双双增长，盈利能力上升

Financial Performance - The company reported a total revenue of 76.463 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 34.46% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 10.53 billion yuan, a significant year-on-year increase of 1169.77% [1] - The gross profit margin improved to 19.02%, up 145.67% year-on-year, while the net profit margin increased to 14.11%, up 683.08% year-on-year [1] - The total of selling, administrative, and financial expenses was 3.866 billion yuan, accounting for 5.06% of revenue, a decrease of 25.52% year-on-year [1] - Earnings per share rose to 1.96 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1206.67% [1] Cash Flow and Debt Management - The net increase in cash and cash equivalents was up 346.46%, attributed to an increase in net cash flow from operating activities [2] - The company’s cash flow situation is highlighted, with cash and cash equivalents to current liabilities ratio at 32.62% [3] - The interest-bearing debt decreased to 73.865 billion yuan, down 2.09% year-on-year [1] Inventory and Asset Management - Inventory decreased by 6.69%, due to lower breeding costs and a reduction in the number of pigs raised [2] - Fixed assets saw a decline of 2.7%, as new fixed asset additions were less than the depreciation [2] - Accounts payable decreased by 27.35%, indicating a reduction in payable amounts for goods and equipment [2] Industry Response and Strategy - The company is actively responding to recent industry capacity regulation measures aimed at stabilizing pig prices, including reducing the number of breeding sows and managing the weight of pigs for sale [5] - The company plans to reduce the number of breeding sows to 3.3 million by the end of the year and has stopped selling pigs to secondary fattening customers [5] Fund Holdings - The largest fund holding the company’s shares is the Huatai-PineBridge CSI Major Consumer ETF, with 22.5784 million shares held [4] - Other funds have shown varied movements, with some increasing their holdings while others have reduced them [4]