Core Viewpoint - The publication of "New Compilation of the History of World War II" aims to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of understanding the value of peace through the lens of war [2] Group 1: Historical Context and Contributions - The book highlights that the Chinese battlefield was the main front in the East, with the Chinese Communist Party being the backbone of the national resistance against Japan, marking the longest and most challenging struggle against fascism [3] - During the Anti-Japanese War, Chinese military and civilian casualties reached as high as 35 million, with direct economic losses estimated at $100 billion and indirect losses at $500 billion, equating to approximately $60 trillion in today's gold value [4] - The book also emphasizes the significant role of the Soviet-German front as the main battlefield in Europe, where Nazi Germany lost 70% of its combat forces and 75% of its military equipment [5] Group 2: Global Support and Involvement - The publication explores the contributions of the Chinese people to various global battlefields, including support for the Spanish Civil War and participation in the Normandy landings, showcasing China's internationalist spirit [5] - It details the involvement of soldiers from British African colonies and other nations, highlighting their contributions to the war effort, which were often overlooked in historical narratives [6] Group 3: China's Post-War Position - The book discusses how China's resistance against Japanese aggression established its status as a major power in the post-war international order, becoming a permanent member of the UN Security Council and holding significant shares in the IMF and World Bank [7] - It argues that China's position in the international order was earned through the sacrifices made during the Anti-Japanese War, which was crucial for the Allied strategy of defeating fascism [7] Group 4: Lessons for the Future - The publication stresses the importance of learning from history to maintain peace and promote cooperation among nations, advocating for multilateralism as a fundamental principle in addressing global challenges [8]
吸收最新研究成果 弘扬正确二战史观
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-08-22 01:11