高盛：中国股市仍有上涨空间

Core Viewpoint - Foreign capital remains optimistic about the Chinese stock market, particularly small and mid-cap stocks, despite recent gains in major indices [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - Since the rebound began on April 8, the Shanghai Composite Index has risen over 21%, the Shenzhen Component Index has increased by more than 27%, and the ChiNext Index has surged over 43% [2]. - The CSI 300 Index has gained over 19%, while the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indices have risen by 26.8% and 31.96%, respectively [2]. - The CPO index has shown the strongest performance with a rise of over 123%, while other indices such as light chip and CRO have also seen significant increases [2]. Group 2: Capital Flow and Investment Trends - High net inflows into the A-share market indicate a shift in capital, with only 22% of household financial assets currently allocated to funds and stocks, suggesting a potential inflow of over 10 trillion yuan [2][3]. - Evidence of funds moving from bank deposits to stock markets is emerging, with a notable negative change in household deposits and an increase in non-bank financial institution deposits [3]. - The A-share market has become the most net-bought market recently, with a buying ratio of 1.1 times [3]. Group 3: Investor Sentiment and Participation - Increased retail participation is expected as the A-share market strengthens, with current financing balances still relatively low compared to market size [3]. - The correlation between trading volume and A-share performance suggests that as the market becomes more active, more deposits may flow into stocks [5][6]. - The potential scale of household deposits entering the market is estimated to be between 5 trillion and 7 trillion yuan, which could exceed previous market uptrends [6]. Group 4: Comparative Market Analysis - The Indian stock market is losing favor among fund managers, with a noticeable shift of capital towards the more attractively valued A-shares and H-shares [4]. - The current valuation of A-shares appears favorable compared to other regions, indicating significant upside potential [3][7]. - The overall valuation of A-shares remains reasonable, with historical data suggesting that increased trading volume may lead to short-term volatility but not affect the mid-term market trend [6].