2025年7月全国自然灾害情况发布

Group 1: Overview of Natural Disasters in July 2025 - In July 2025, natural disasters in China primarily consisted of floods and geological disasters, with a total of 8.918 million people affected and direct economic losses amounting to 52.15 billion yuan [1] - The month saw significant rainfall events, with 10 regional heavy rain processes occurring, leading to severe flooding in northern regions [1][2] Group 2: Flood and Geological Disasters - The extreme rainfall resulted in severe flooding and geological disasters, particularly in Shandong, Jilin, and Liaoning, affecting 1.194 million hectares of crops and causing direct economic losses of 44.5 billion yuan [1][2] - A total of 586,500 people were affected by flooding and geological disasters, with 293 reported missing or deceased [1] Group 3: Wind and Hail Disasters - Eight regional strong convective weather events occurred, impacting 23 provinces and causing 1.034 million people to be affected, with direct economic losses of 4.31 billion yuan [2] - Inner Mongolia and Yunnan experienced significant agricultural losses, with affected crop areas totaling 185,000 hectares [2] Group 4: Typhoon Activity - In July, seven typhoons were generated in the Northwest Pacific and South China Sea, with three making landfall in China, resulting in direct economic losses of 3.14 billion yuan [3] - The typhoons affected 1.516 million people, with significant impacts on infrastructure and agriculture in Guangdong and other provinces [3] Group 5: Drought Conditions - Drought conditions developed in the Huanghuai and Jianghuai regions, with some areas experiencing over 50% less rainfall than usual, affecting crop growth [4] - The drought impacted 495,000 people, with direct economic losses of 190 million yuan [4] Group 6: Seismic and Fire Activity - Seismic activity in July was notably lower, with only four earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 or higher recorded, and no significant damage reported [5] - There were six forest fires reported, all caused by lightning strikes, with no grassland fires occurring [5]