Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has made significant progress in market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on creating a vibrant and fair market environment to support high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - The national market supervision system has emphasized both regulation and development, leading to an expansion and improvement of the super-large market [1]. - A series of effective mechanisms have been established to facilitate domestic circulation and eliminate barriers to resource flow [2]. - The enforcement of anti-monopoly laws has been strengthened, including the first major revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law in 15 years and the third revision of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law [2][3]. Group 2: Fair Competition and Market Integrity - A fair competition review mechanism has been established, reviewing 42,200 important policy measures and suggesting modifications to 11,400 of them [3]. - Actions have been taken to curb the abuse of administrative power that restricts competition, addressing issues of closed "small markets" and self-contained "small circulations" [3]. - The establishment of a unified market has been supported by regional market integration initiatives, such as the electronic certificate sharing in the Yangtze River Delta [3]. Group 3: Business Growth and Market Entry - The number of individual businesses has increased by 33.946 million, while the total number of enterprises has risen by 19.999 million during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - The implementation of a unified market access negative list and the "certificate separation" reform has streamlined business operations, allowing for quicker market entry [5][6]. - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of required documents for business registration has been cut from 23 to 6 [6]. Group 4: Quality and Safety Regulations - The overall food safety situation has remained stable, with strict regulations in place for food safety and quality across various sectors [7]. - The drug and medical device regulatory reforms have led to a stable pass rate of 99.4% for drug inspections, with 204 innovative drugs and 265 innovative medical devices approved during this period [7][8]. - The industrial product quality safety situation has also been stable, with 220,000 batches of non-compliant products identified and dealt with [8].
我国超大规模市场持续扩容提质、市场体系不断健全、市场规则更加成熟 努力营造更有活力、更加公平的市场环境（权威发布·高质量完成“十四五”规划）
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-08-22 21:54