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特朗普翻倍加税后,印度作出最终决定,不会禁运俄罗斯石油
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-08-22 23:46

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the escalating tensions between the U.S. and India regarding India's continued purchase of Russian oil, highlighting India's firm stance against U.S. pressure and its strategic economic calculations in the face of tariffs imposed by the Trump administration [1][3][14]. Group 1: U.S.-India Relations - The U.S. has threatened India with tariffs, citing reasons such as trade deficits and non-tariff barriers, aiming to pressure India into reducing its reliance on Russian oil [5][10]. - Despite U.S. threats, India has reaffirmed its commitment to purchasing Russian oil, emphasizing energy security as a critical need for its population [3][6]. Group 2: Economic Calculations - India benefits significantly from purchasing Russian oil, saving approximately $89 per ton, with the potential to earn $16 billion annually from reselling it [5][6]. - The Indian government is also diversifying its oil imports, increasing purchases from the Middle East to mitigate risks associated with U.S. tariffs [10][12]. Group 3: Domestic and International Strategy - India is pursuing a multi-faceted strategy to counteract U.S. pressures, including negotiating free trade agreements with the Eurasian Economic Union and promoting domestic manufacturing to reduce reliance on imports [12][14]. - The Modi administration is leveraging domestic sentiment against U.S. companies, using public discontent as a shield against external pressures [12][14]. Group 4: Global Energy Dynamics - The conflict reflects a broader struggle over who controls global energy rules, with India asserting its sovereignty and economic interests against U.S. attempts to dictate terms [14]. - The situation illustrates the shifting dynamics in international relations, where countries are recalibrating their interests amidst great power competition, particularly between the U.S., Russia, and China [14].