国常会审议通过“三北”工程总体规划，要求落实财税、土地等政策

Core Points - The "Three Norths" project is a significant national strategy aimed at ecological security, national strength construction, and sustainable development of the Chinese nation [1] - The project covers 551 counties across 13 northern provinces, with a total construction area of 4.069 million square kilometers, and is planned to be completed by 2050 [1] - The project has seen substantial progress, with 415 projects implemented and 1.64 million acres completed in the last two years, marking the highest investment and completion rate in its history [2] Group 1 - The "Three Norths" project emphasizes integrated protection and systematic governance of natural resources, requiring a shift in mindset from single protective forest construction to nature-based restoration [2][3] - The project aims to achieve ecological, economic, and social benefits by prioritizing ecological considerations and developing local特色林 and牧产业 [3] - Financial support is crucial for the project's success, with recommendations for a multi-dimensional collaborative mechanism to ensure effective policy implementation [3][4] Group 2 - Innovative financial tools are suggested, such as "ecological revenue rights pledge + policy guarantee" to address cash flow issues for participants [3] - Land policies should allow mixed-use permits and long-term operating rights to enable compound utilization while ensuring ecological protection [4] - A "one-stop" digital platform is proposed to streamline funding processes and enhance accountability through project tracking and performance evaluation [4]