筑牢绿色安全防线 我国首部电子行业有害物质管控强制性国标印发

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the mandatory national standard "Requirements for the Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products" (GB 26572—2025) marks a significant reform in the management of hazardous substances in China's electrical and electronic products sector, set to be implemented on August 1, 2027, enhancing regulatory oversight and promoting consumer health and environmental safety [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The new standard specifies control over 10 hazardous chemical substances, including four heavy metals (lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium) and six persistent organic pollutants (such as polybrominated biphenyls and phthalates), establishing mandatory limits for their presence in electrical and electronic products [1][2]. - The implementation of the standard will follow a "2+1" transitional plan, allowing a two-year transition period before the standard takes effect and a one-year grace period for the sale of existing inventory produced or imported before the standard's implementation [2]. Group 2: Industry Impact - As the world's largest producer and consumer of electrical and electronic products, China produced 563 million smartphones and 166 million microcomputer devices in the first half of 2025, highlighting the scale of the industry affected by these new regulations [2]. - The standard aims to encourage manufacturers to reduce and replace hazardous substances, thereby fostering the development of a greener supply chain in the electrical and electronic products sector [1][3]. Group 3: Global Context - The regulation aligns with global trends, as many economies, including the EU, the US, and Japan, have established similar controls on hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products since 2000, indicating a worldwide consensus on the need for such measures [3].