美国豆农上书特朗普，贸易协议不能再拖，美财长等不及与中方面谈

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant impact of the U.S.-China trade war on American soybean farmers, who are facing a drastic decline in orders from China, the largest importer of soybeans globally, leading to financial distress and a surplus of unsold soybeans [3][5][6]. Group 1: Impact on American Soybean Farmers - American soybean farmers, like Johnson, are experiencing a stark contrast to previous years when orders from China were abundant, resulting in a prosperous harvest season [3]. - The trade war initiated by President Trump has led to China imposing tariffs on U.S. soybeans, severely affecting farmers who heavily relied on the Chinese market [3][5]. - The inability to sell soybeans to China has resulted in a significant surplus, with thousands of tons of soybeans piling up, causing financial strain on farmers due to falling prices and mounting loan pressures [5][6]. Group 2: Response from U.S. Government - In response to the crisis, President Trump publicly urged China to purchase more U.S. soybeans, indicating a sense of urgency and desperation [6]. - The U.S. Treasury Secretary has shifted from a hardline stance to expressing eagerness for new negotiations with China, reflecting the pressure felt by the administration due to the farmers' plight [6]. - The article suggests that the U.S. government's previous approach of extreme pressure may not yield the desired results, as it has backfired on the farmers who are now advocating for a resolution [6][7]. Group 3: Future of U.S.-China Trade Relations - China's position remains firm, indicating a willingness to negotiate but not to compromise on core interests, suggesting a prolonged period of tension in trade relations [7].