聚飞光电2025年中报简析：增收不增利，公司应收账款体量较大

Core Viewpoint - 聚飞光电 (300303) reported mixed financial results for the first half of 2025, with revenue growth but a decline in net profit, indicating potential challenges in profitability despite increased sales [1][3]. Financial Performance - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 1.657 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9% year-on-year compared to 1.393 billion yuan in 2024 [1]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 124 million yuan, down 15.93% from 148 million yuan in the previous year [1]. - The gross margin decreased to 21.51%, down 11.45% year-on-year, while the net margin fell to 7.39%, a decline of 29.91% [1]. - The company reported a significant increase in accounts receivable, which reached 1.202 billion yuan, representing a 23.92% increase from 970 million yuan [1]. Cash Flow and Financial Health - Operating cash flow per share improved to 0.27 yuan, up 36.07% year-on-year, indicating better cash generation from operations [1]. - The company’s cash and cash equivalents increased by 33.17%, attributed to higher cash deposits during the reporting period [3]. - The company’s debt situation improved, with interest-bearing liabilities decreasing by 78.34% to 100 million yuan [1][3]. Investment Metrics - The return on invested capital (ROIC) for the previous year was 9.06%, indicating average capital returns [4]. - The historical median ROIC over the past decade was 7.1%, suggesting generally weak investment returns [5]. - The company’s ability to manage accounts receivable is a concern, with accounts receivable reaching 353.87% of net profit [5]. Fund Holdings - The largest fund holding in 聚飞光电 is 申万菱信中证1000指数增强A, with 222,400 shares held, maintaining its position [5]. - Other notable funds include 广发国证2000ETF and 国联智选先锋股票A, indicating growing interest in the stock [5].