法治赋能，“照亮”民企“出海”路

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Private Economy Promotion Law" in China aims to provide a solid legal foundation for the high-quality development of the private economy, with specific judicial measures proposed to support this initiative [1][4]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Judicial Support - The "Private Economy Promotion Law" is the first foundational law specifically targeting the development of the private economy in China, officially taking effect on May 20, 2025 [1]. - The Supreme People's Court has issued guidelines to ensure the law's implementation, focusing on five areas to provide judicial support for the growth of the private economy [1]. - A special column titled "In-depth Implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law" has been established to showcase effective judicial measures and practices across various courts [1]. Group 2: Case Study and Legal Interpretation - A significant case involved a dispute over an international sales contract between a Spanish company and a Zhejiang company, where the lack of a clear quality standard led to a payment deadlock [1][2]. - The court's ruling emphasized the importance of the "CISG" (United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods) in interpreting the quality standards, ultimately ruling that the goods met reasonable expectations despite the absence of a specific standard [3]. - This case was recognized as a typical example by the Supreme People's Court, highlighting the court's role in protecting the legal rights of private enterprises [2]. Group 3: Support for Private Enterprises - The Changshan Court has been proactive in establishing a comprehensive legal service system for foreign-related cases, aiming to support over 1,500 foreign trade enterprises in the region [4]. - Initiatives such as "Law-Firm Face-to-Face" activities have been launched to address various legal challenges faced by enterprises in international operations [4][5]. - The court has introduced a "three-diagnosis" service to help foreign enterprises identify legal risks, responding to 185 requests for legal risk diagnosis and providing customized reports [5].