鲍威尔一句话拯救了全球多头，但是……

Core Viewpoint - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's recent remarks indicate a potential shift in risk balance, which may justify adjustments in policy stance, leading to significant market reactions globally [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy Flexibility - Powell emphasized that monetary policy is not on a preset path but is based on data evaluation and its impact on economic outlook and risk balance, reassuring the market that the Fed is not deviating from its usual methods due to political pressures [2] - His nuanced approach, including the "balanced narrative" acknowledging temporary inflation driven by tariffs and recognizing cracks in the labor market, suggests decisions are based on objective economic data rather than political factors [2] Group 2: Market Reaction and Expectation Management - Despite Powell's cautious tone, the market exhibited great enthusiasm, indicating a strong expectation for easing policies, which may have led to an overreaction following his remarks [3] - Powell's careful framing of his statements suggests he aimed for a "small rise" in market sentiment, but prior suppressed emotions resulted in a significant market surge [3] Group 3: Key Signals for the Future - Powell's speech revealed three key signals: a near certainty of a rate cut in September, with the extent (25 or 50 basis points) dependent on upcoming employment and inflation data [4] - The market may have already priced in a "win-win" scenario of easing and growth, but economic data remains a variable, with critical reports on non-farm payrolls and CPI due soon [4] - Political risks persist, as ongoing criticism from Trump may raise concerns about the Fed's independence, potentially increasing volatility in the dollar [4] Group 4: Lack of Market Consensus - Although a September rate cut seems likely, there is a lack of consensus on future market direction, with varied interpretations from Wall Street analysts [5] - Some analysts caution that the market may be overreacting, while others suggest increasing positions in rate cut trades, and some predict multiple rate cuts by 2025, indicating uncertainty ahead [5] - This lack of consensus poses a risk for the market, as future economic data and political conditions remain unpredictable [5]