氛围编程行不通，CTO们集体炮轰AI编程：不是失业，而是失控

Core Insights - The article discusses the challenges and limitations of "vibe coding," which relies heavily on AI-generated code without proper oversight or understanding of the underlying systems [2][4][12] - CTOs from various companies express that vibe coding can lead to significant issues in production environments, emphasizing the need for structured software engineering practices [3][5][20] Group 1: Challenges of Vibe Coding - CTOs describe vibe coding as a shortcut that ultimately leads to dead ends, with real-world examples of failures due to AI-generated code not being properly vetted [3][4][12] - Issues arise when AI-generated code is deployed without thorough testing, leading to critical failures in production systems, as seen in multiple case studies shared by CTOs [4][5][19] - The reliance on AI for coding can create a "trust debt," where experienced engineers must spend excessive time debugging and understanding poorly structured code [3][4][20] Group 2: Importance of Structured Software Engineering - The article emphasizes that writing code is not the same as developing production-grade software, which requires a deep understanding of system architecture and user needs [13][14][20] - Effective software engineering involves making numerous decisions about structure, dependencies, and trade-offs, which cannot be replaced by AI-generated code alone [14][15][20] - The need for skilled software engineers remains critical, as they are responsible for maintaining and improving complex systems, especially when issues arise [11][20][22] Group 3: Recommendations for Engineers - Engineers are encouraged to adopt practices that ensure their code is understandable and maintainable, which will facilitate better collaboration with AI tools [25][30][31] - Clear documentation and coding standards are essential for guiding AI in generating code that aligns with team expectations and project requirements [30][31] - Emphasizing code review skills and maintaining a structured development environment will enhance the effectiveness of AI in the coding process [25][26][30]