【金融街发布】人民银行等三部门：拓宽涉林企业直接融资渠道，加大林业领域资金支持

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China, along with financial regulatory authorities, has issued a notification to enhance financial support for the high-quality development of forestry, outlining 15 specific measures across five key areas [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support Measures - The notification emphasizes the need to innovate mortgage loan products related to forest rights, expand the range of mortgaged forest rights, and legally extend loan terms [1][2]. - It encourages the establishment of forest rights storage institutions in suitable regions and promotes social capital involvement in forest rights storage guarantee services [1][2]. - A unified evaluation standard for forest rights value assessment is to be developed, enhancing the scientific and rational nature of evaluation methods [1][2]. Group 2: Financing Mechanisms - The notification focuses on the construction of national reserve forests and other significant ecological projects, exploring diversified investment mechanisms to strengthen financial service demand alignment [2]. - It aims to provide tailored financial products and services for forestry operations, addressing financing needs for various aspects such as raw material storage and logistics [2]. - The use of structural monetary policy tools is encouraged to broaden direct financing channels for forestry enterprises and increase funding support in the sector [2]. Group 3: Risk Management and Collaboration - The notification proposes the development of a forest insurance product system, including index insurance and income insurance, to enhance risk management capabilities [2]. - A comprehensive risk management mechanism for mortgage loans related to forest rights is to be established, integrating assessment, insurance, regulation, and storage [2]. - Local authorities are tasked with creating a financial support mechanism for forestry reform and development, facilitating effective collaboration and information exchange [2][3].