三部门联合印发《关于金融支持林业高质量发展的通知》

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China, along with financial regulatory authorities and the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, has issued a notification to enhance financial support for high-quality development in forestry, emphasizing the integration of ecological and economic benefits through various financial measures [1][4]. Group 1: Financial Services for Collective Forest Rights Reform - The notification outlines 15 specific measures to deepen financial services related to collective forest rights reform, including expanding the scope of mortgaged forest rights and innovating loan products [1][4]. - It encourages the establishment of forest rights storage institutions and the optimization of forest rights value assessment mechanisms to enhance the scientific and reasonable nature of evaluations [5][6]. Group 2: Financial Support for Key Ecological Projects - The notification emphasizes the need to focus on national reserve forest construction and major ecological projects like the "Three North" project, exploring diversified investment mechanisms and enhancing financial service alignment with project needs [2][9]. - It calls for the development of a comprehensive insurance product system for forests, including index insurance and income insurance, to strengthen risk management in forestry financing [2][8]. Group 3: High-Quality Development of the Forestry Industry - Financial support will be increased for moderate-scale forestry operations, with tailored financial products and services to meet the needs of family-run and cooperative forestry businesses [10][11]. - The notification promotes the integration of forestry's primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, encouraging financial institutions to support the development of specialty industries and sustainable practices [10][12]. Group 4: Mechanisms for Realizing Ecological Product Value - The notification supports the transformation of ecological product values, particularly in carbon sink resource management, and encourages financial institutions to innovate financing products and services [13][14]. - It highlights the importance of utilizing digital technologies to enhance the accessibility and security of financing for ecological products [13][14]. Group 5: Policy Support and Risk Management - The notification calls for increased funding support through various monetary policy tools to guide financial institutions in enhancing credit support for the forestry sector [14][15]. - It emphasizes the establishment of a comprehensive risk management mechanism for forest rights mortgage loans, including regular monitoring and assessment of loan performance [15][16].