珠海经济特区45岁 这座“改革之城”的破圈密码是什么

Core Viewpoint - Zhuhai Special Economic Zone has evolved over 45 years, aiming to become a model for "Chinese-style modernization" through five key strengths that set it apart from other regions [2][6]. Group 1: Institutional Openness - Zhuhai utilizes its special legislative powers to implement pioneering regulations, including the country's first data legislation, which establishes rules for the digital economy, allowing businesses to leverage data for production and services [3]. - The establishment of a cross-border credit platform for enterprises from Hong Kong and Macau has been recognized by the National Development and Reform Commission, facilitating easier cross-border business operations [3]. Group 2: Industrial Innovation - Zhuhai has transitioned from traditional manufacturing to advanced industries, exemplified by the first eVTOL cross-sea flight in the country and the development of an AI hub attracting major players in the field [4]. - The city has a history of nurturing manufacturing giants like Gree Electric Appliances, showcasing its capability in industrial upgrades [4]. Group 3: Regional Collaboration - The opening of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge has made Zhuhai the only city in mainland China with land connections to both Hong Kong and Macau, enhancing regional integration [5]. - The "Macau brand + Hengqin R&D + Zhuhai manufacturing" model promotes collaborative industrial growth, aiming to expand the economic pie for the region [5]. Group 4: Ecological Harmony - Zhuhai emphasizes environmental sustainability, implementing innovative practices like "fishing and grass co-cultivation" to improve water quality while generating income [5]. - The city has established the first "standard sea" demonstration area in the country, aiming to enhance marine resource management [5]. Group 5: Social Welfare - Zhuhai is the first city in the country to implement 12 years of free education, demonstrating its commitment to education for all age groups [5]. - Housing policies such as "one exemption and two reductions" support young professionals in settling down, while initiatives for rural residents and the elderly enhance community welfare [5].