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特区45载：深交所引领资本赋能创新 新兴产业迎价值重估
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao·2025-08-26 00:07

Group 1 - Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) has become a core force in China's capital market, supporting the development of strategic emerging industries and high-tech enterprises through the implementation of the registration system reform for the ChiNext board [1][2] - As of August 20, 2025, the number of A-share listed companies on SZSE has exceeded 2870, with a total market capitalization surpassing 40 trillion yuan, and nearly 70% of ChiNext companies belong to strategic emerging industries [1][3] - The top five industries by market capitalization on the ChiNext board are electronics, power equipment, biomedicine, robotics, and machinery, reflecting a significant shift towards technology-driven sectors [3][9] Group 2 - The market capitalization of leading companies has changed significantly over the past five years, with CATL surpassing Wuliangye to become the top company at 1.28 trillion yuan, and BYD's market cap increasing by over 90% to 978 billion yuan [4][5] - The overall revenue of 1376 ChiNext listed companies reached 4.03 trillion yuan in 2024, with a net profit of 207.46 billion yuan, indicating a continuous growth trend [11] Group 3 - R&D investment in the Shenzhen market exceeded 760 billion yuan in 2024, a nearly 68% increase from 2020, with companies like BYD and ZTE leading in R&D spending [12][14] - The number of new listings on the ChiNext board under the registration system has reached 577, with a total market capitalization of 4.64 trillion yuan, all in high-tech industries [8][12] Group 4 - The implementation of new policies has led to an increase in mergers and acquisitions, with 121 restructuring proposals disclosed in 2024, and 964 new mergers and acquisitions reported by listed companies [17][18] - The new restructuring regulations simplify the process for companies, allowing for quicker approvals and enhancing the market's capacity for resource allocation [18][19] Group 5 - In 2024, cash dividends from Shenzhen-listed companies reached 575.3 billion yuan, a 41.8% increase, with several companies announcing significant buyback plans [20][21] - The introduction of policies allowing Hong Kong-listed companies to return to the A-share market presents new opportunities for both companies and investors [22][23]