多维数据勾勒我国能源体系“成绩单” 增减间大幅提升经济发展“含绿量”

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is marked by significant achievements in high-quality energy development, with China establishing the world's largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system [1][3]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Development - China has built the largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system globally, with the share of renewable energy generation capacity increasing from 40% to approximately 60% [3]. - During the first four years of the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's energy consumption increment reached 1.5 times that of the entire "13th Five-Year Plan" period, with the expected new electricity consumption exceeding the annual consumption of the European Union [3]. Group 2: Non-Fossil Energy and Economic Growth - The proportion of non-fossil energy in national energy consumption increases by 1 percentage point annually, expected to exceed the 20% target set for the "14th Five-Year Plan," while coal's share decreases by 1 percentage point each year [5]. - This shift significantly enhances the "green content" of economic development [5]. Group 3: Innovation and Market Dynamics - China holds over 40% of global new energy patents, with continuous breakthroughs in photovoltaic conversion efficiency and offshore wind turbine capacity [10]. - The scale of new energy storage has become the largest in the world, and the number of registered electricity market entities has reached 970,000, five times that of 2020 [11]. Group 4: Energy Security and Global Leadership - The main indicators outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" regarding comprehensive energy production capacity and the proportion of non-fossil energy are expected to be achieved, ensuring energy security for over 1.4 billion people [7]. - China's green and low-carbon development is gaining global attention, positioning the country as a significant driver of energy transition worldwide [7].