中美为什么顶着巨大压力，拼死进行经济战？这才是对决的终极目标

Group 1 - The trade war between the US and China began in 2018 and has intensified, with both sides facing domestic economic pressures and international scrutiny [1] - The US perceives China's economic rise as a threat to its dominance, particularly in manufacturing and technology, while China views the US actions as an attempt to suppress its development [1][3] - The US has implemented tariffs on Chinese goods, citing issues like intellectual property theft and trade deficits, leading to escalating tariff rates from 10% to 145% [3] Group 2 - China's exports have been hindered due to the trade war, resulting in a slowdown in economic growth, with a GDP growth of 5.2% in Q2 2025, supported by government subsidies [4] - The trade war has led to increased inflation in the US, with PCE inflation expectations rising to 2.7% in 2025, while China faces weakened employment and domestic demand [6] - The ultimate goal of the economic conflict is for the US to maintain its dollar hegemony and global economic order, while China aims to establish a new global economic system and enhance its manufacturing capabilities [6][7] Group 3 - The trade war is seen as a decisive factor in determining the new world order, with potential outcomes affecting the dominance of the US dollar and the global trade landscape [7] - Both countries are currently in a stalemate, with the US struggling with domestic issues and military strength, while China maintains a relatively stable social environment [7]