中国能源结构焕新：可再生能源发电装机占比跃至60%左右

Core Insights - China's energy structure is undergoing a significant transformation, with renewable energy generation capacity accounting for approximately 60% of total installed capacity during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][2][3] Group 1: Energy Development Achievements - During the first four years of the 14th Five-Year Plan, China's energy consumption growth reached 1.5 times that of the entire 13th Five-Year Plan period, with projected annual electricity generation exceeding 10 trillion kilowatt-hours by 2024, representing one-third of global electricity generation [2][3] - The share of non-fossil energy in total energy consumption is expected to exceed the planned target of 20%, with coal's share decreasing by 1 percentage point annually, significantly enhancing the "green" quality of economic development [3][4] Group 2: Renewable Energy Growth - The installed capacity of renewable energy has seen a remarkable increase, with annual additions surpassing 1 billion kilowatts for wind and 2 billion kilowatts for solar, leading to a total installed capacity increase from 530 million kilowatts in 2020 to 1.68 billion kilowatts by July of this year, averaging a growth rate of 28% [6][7] - The proportion of renewable energy in total electricity consumption has reached a point where one-third of electricity consumed is green energy [2][3] Group 3: Future Energy Transition Goals - The 15th Five-Year Plan aims for non-fossil energy consumption to reach 25%, with significant pressure on carbon intensity reduction targets, necessitating substantial efforts from high-emission enterprises to adopt lower-cost emission reduction technologies [4][8] - The establishment of a national unified electricity market is underway, which will enhance the adaptability of the power system to renewable energy and promote market-based trading of renewable energy [7][8]