如何破解工业固废处置难题？

Core Insights - The industrial solid waste utilization rate is low, leading to an imbalance between generation and disposal, with temporary storage becoming the primary disposal method [1][2][3] - There are significant ecological risks associated with poorly managed temporary storage sites, which often become permanent dumping grounds due to low utilization rates [3][4] - Illegal dumping and inadequate regulation exacerbate the challenges in managing industrial solid waste [4][5] Group 1: Issues in Industrial Solid Waste Management - The comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste is hindered by a lack of innovative methods, with reliance on construction materials and landfill disposal [2][3] - Temporary storage sites are often constructed without long-term planning, leading to ecological risks due to poor management and maintenance [3][4] - Many companies fail to maintain clear records of waste generation and disposal, complicating regulatory oversight and accountability [5] Group 2: Recommendations for Improvement - Companies should adopt clean production practices to reduce waste generation and enhance pollution control [6][7] - There is a need for increased collaboration between enterprises, research institutions, and universities to develop new technologies for waste utilization [6][7] - Implementing comprehensive monitoring and regulation strategies is essential to prevent illegal waste disposal and ensure compliance with environmental standards [7][8]