守护绿水青山 打造幸福靠山

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful transformation of abandoned mining areas in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, into ecological and cultural assets through effective governance and innovative practices [3][5][7]. Group 1: Environmental Management - Ganzhou has implemented strict controls on new open-pit mines and actively promoted the construction of green mines, reducing the number of licensed mines from approximately 1,500 to over 500 since 2015 [3]. - The city has established 70 green mines, including 17 national-level and 50 provincial-level, leading the province in both categories [3]. Group 2: Systematic Restoration - The city has rehabilitated approximately 7,367 hectares of historical abandoned mines, addressing environmental issues that have persisted for nearly half a century [5]. - Since 2017, Ganzhou has secured 567 million yuan in central funding for mine restoration and has encouraged social capital participation, with an estimated investment exceeding 500 million yuan for ecological restoration projects [5]. Group 3: Economic Transformation - The city has adopted an "ecological+" governance approach, transforming abandoned mines into valuable ecological resources through various initiatives, including agricultural development and tourism [7]. - For instance, Xinfeng County has converted abandoned rare earth mines into modern agricultural parks, contributing to rural revitalization and increasing farmers' incomes [7].