伊朗与英法德核谈判无果，德黑兰呼吁“做出正确选择”

Core Points - The representatives of the UK, France, and Germany (E3) held talks with Iran to avoid UN sanctions but failed to reach an agreement [2][3] - The E3 is under pressure to find a solution before the end of the month deadline, or they may activate the "snapback" mechanism from the 2015 Iran nuclear deal [2][7] - If the snapback mechanism is triggered, comprehensive UN sanctions against Iran will be reinstated, including arms embargoes and restrictions on missile development [2][7] Group 1 - The recent talks in Switzerland did not yield a final outcome, indicating ongoing diplomatic challenges [3] - Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister emphasized the need for Europe to make the right choices and allow time for diplomacy [4] - Concerns about Iran's nuclear program have intensified, especially after it enriched uranium to near weapons-grade levels [4][5] Group 2 - Iran claims its nuclear program is peaceful, yet it is the only non-nuclear weapon state enriching uranium at such high levels [5] - The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has resumed inspections in Iran, marking a significant development since the recent conflicts [5][6] - The E3 feels a sense of urgency as the snapback mechanism will expire on October 18 unless extended by the UN Security Council [8] Group 3 - Russia has proposed extending the snapback deadline to spring next year, but it may not gain sufficient support in the Security Council [8] - Iran argues that the E3 lacks the authority to reimpose UN sanctions due to the U.S. withdrawal from the agreement in 2018 [8] - The 2015 agreement required Iran to limit uranium enrichment in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions, with UN inspectors overseeing compliance [8]