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香飘飘(603711):冲泡业务阶段性承压 盈利能力下滑

Core Viewpoint - The company is experiencing significant challenges in its brewing business, leading to a decline in overall revenue and profitability, while the ready-to-drink segment shows some growth potential through new product launches [1][2][3][4]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025 (25H1), the company's revenue, net profit attributable to shareholders, and net profit excluding non-recurring items were 1.04 billion, -100 million, and -110 million yuan, respectively, representing a year-on-year decline of 12.2% and increased losses [1]. - For the second quarter of 2025 (25Q2), revenue, net profit attributable to shareholders, and net profit excluding non-recurring items were 460 million, -80 million, and -90 million yuan, showing a slight revenue increase of 0.2% but continued losses [1]. - The brewing segment generated 420 million yuan in revenue, down 31.0% year-on-year, while the ready-to-drink segment saw an 8.0% increase to 590 million yuan [2]. Business Segments - The brewing segment faced significant pressure due to external factors, impacting sales during the peak season, while the ready-to-drink segment performed well during the off-peak season with new product launches like "Xinhui Chenpi Moonlight White Light Milk Tea" expected to contribute to revenue growth [1][2]. - In 25H1, the company maintained a dual-driven strategy focusing on both brewing and ready-to-drink segments, with the latter showing resilience and growth potential [1][3]. Cost and Profitability - The gross margin for 25H1 decreased by 1.2 percentage points to 29.4%, primarily due to the underperformance of the higher-margin brewing segment [3]. - The net profit margin for 25H1 was -9.4%, a decline of 6.9 percentage points year-on-year, indicating a significant impact on profitability from the brewing business [3]. Future Outlook and Valuation - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 have been revised down to 3.11 billion, 3.28 billion, and 3.42 billion yuan, reflecting a decrease of 9% to 8% compared to previous estimates [4]. - The expected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025-2027 are projected at 0.39, 0.57, and 0.64 yuan, with a significant downward adjustment of 40% to 18% from prior estimates [4]. - The company aims to stabilize its brewing business and expects a return to profitability by 2026, with a target price set at 15.39 yuan based on a 27x price-to-earnings ratio for that year [4].