激发商业航天创新活力，工信部五方面推动卫星通信产业发展

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Guiding Opinions" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology aims to stimulate innovation in China's commercial aerospace sector and enhance the development of the satellite communication industry by optimizing business access and fostering a collaborative environment [1][2]. Group 1: Objectives and Development Goals - By 2030, the satellite communication management system and policies will be further improved, with a significant increase in the number of satellite communication users exceeding ten million, and the integration of satellite communication into the new development pattern [1][2]. - The guiding opinions emphasize five aspects for promoting high-quality development: orderly development, innovative development, large-scale development, collaborative development, and compliant development [1]. Group 2: Innovation and Technology - The guiding opinions call for accelerating breakthroughs in core technologies and promoting various innovative technologies, including NTN [2]. - An open and shared standard system will be established to encourage the gradual unification of standards in satellite communication systems [2][4]. Group 3: Market Expansion and Applications - The opinions support the application of satellite communication in traditional fields such as emergency communication and digital benefits, while also promoting innovative applications across various industries [2][3]. - The organization will conduct commercial trials for satellite IoT, providing wide-area IoT connectivity services in regions where ground networks are unavailable [3]. Group 4: Business Collaboration and Resource Utilization - The guiding opinions encourage private enterprises to utilize various satellite resources through rental, value-added services, and distribution partnerships, thereby enriching the business types and revitalizing the satellite communication market [3]. - Telecom operators are supported in exploring high-orbit satellite applications and promoting direct satellite connections for mobile devices [3][4]. Group 5: Industry Development and Ecosystem - The establishment of satellite communication-related industry organizations will facilitate collaboration among academia, industry, and research, fostering a mutually beneficial industrial ecosystem [5].