Core Insights - The article outlines China's ambitious plan to fully integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into society over the next decade, transitioning from industrial empowerment to societal reconstruction [2][6][14]. Policy Framework - In August 2025, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Deepening the Implementation of 'Artificial Intelligence+' Action," which sets a strategic blueprint for AI development until 2035 [3][4]. - The document emphasizes a "three-step" approach, aiming for AI to become as ubiquitous as electricity and the internet within ten years, serving as a foundational infrastructure for society [6]. Short-term Goals (by 2027) - The focus will be on achieving breakthroughs in six key areas: technology, industry, consumption, livelihood, governance, and global cooperation [7]. - The penetration rate of new intelligent terminals and agents is expected to exceed 70% [8][14]. Mid-term Goals (by 2030) - The integration of AI will expand from six key areas to encompass all aspects of the "smart economy," becoming a significant growth driver for the national economy [17]. - The application penetration rate of new intelligent terminals and agents is projected to rise to over 90% [14][17]. Long-term Goals (by 2035) - AI is anticipated to permeate all facets of life, contributing to a smart society and supporting the modernization of socialism [18]. - The development of AI will be crucial for achieving long-term national development goals [18]. Industry Transformation - The policy highlights the need for intelligent transformation across three major industries: manufacturing, agriculture, and services, while also fostering new "intelligent native enterprises" [11][12]. - AI applications in the service sector are expected to be particularly expansive, with new intelligent terminals and agents becoming primary service interfaces [12]. Consumer Impact - AI is set to enhance production efficiency and fundamentally reshape service and product forms, directly improving quality of life and consumer experience [13]. Governance and Global Cooperation - The document outlines plans for AI to enhance governance modernization, including smart cities and intelligent public administration [16]. - China aims to promote a "shared and inclusive" approach to global AI governance, contrasting with more restrictive models [16]. Technological Infrastructure - The policy emphasizes the importance of models, data, and computing power as foundational elements for accelerating AI industry development [19][26]. - It calls for improvements in AI model research, data quality, and computing capabilities, including support for AI chip innovation and large-scale computing clusters [26]. Regulatory Framework - The document indicates a shift towards institutionalized AI governance, addressing risks such as algorithmic bias and model opacity [27]. - New regulations will require AI-generated content to be clearly labeled, ensuring transparency and accountability [27][28]. Conclusion - The "Opinions on Deepening the Implementation of 'Artificial Intelligence+' Action" represents a comprehensive and systematic approach to integrating AI across various sectors, addressing existing challenges and promoting a cohesive development strategy [29].
国家定调「人工智能+」：中国AI十年三步走，战略解读来了
3 6 Ke·2025-08-27 12:54