美联储三号人物：每次会议都是可能行动的实质性会议，美联储独立性极其宝贵

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the Federal Reserve's upcoming policy meeting in September is considered "live," indicating potential for action based on real-time economic conditions [1] - New York Fed President Williams stated that the balance of risks between employment and inflation has shifted, suggesting that the Fed may need to adjust its policy stance [1] - Williams emphasized that current interest rates are at a "moderately tight" level, indicating that even if a rate cut occurs, monetary policy will still retain some degree of tightness in the short term [1] Group 2 - Following the dismissal of Fed Governor Lisa Cook by Trump, there is increasing political pressure on Federal Reserve officials, with accusations of mortgage fraud being levied against Cook [2] - Williams refrained from commenting specifically on the Cook incident but underscored the importance of the Federal Reserve's independence, which has proven to be extremely valuable globally [2]