小额包裹关税豁免倒计时 多国“停邮”美国

Core Points - The U.S. government has suspended the tax exemption for imported packages valued at $800 or less, effective August 29, leading to a significant impact on global cross-border e-commerce and postal systems [1][2] - Multiple countries, including India, France, Italy, Sweden, Norway, Belgium, and Spain, have announced a halt on sending packages to the U.S. in response to this policy change [1] - The new tariff structure may impose $80, $160, or $200 duties on goods depending on the tariff rate of the exporting country [1] Group 1: Impact on Postal Services - Royal Mail in the UK has suspended services to the U.S. and will implement a new system that includes additional fees for U.S. customs clearance [1] - Deutsche Post's subsidiary, DHL, has also paused sending commercial goods and some private packages to the U.S., allowing only gifts valued under $100 to be sent under strict regulations [2] - Finland's postal service has suspended deliveries to the U.S. due to unclear tax payment methods and the lack of established systems among postal companies [2] Group 2: Industry Reactions - The European Postal Union has expressed concerns over the undefined core issues and processes related to the new U.S. regulations, warning that members may have to limit or suspend mail deliveries to the U.S. if solutions are not found [3] - Experts indicate that the uncertainty surrounding the new regulations has led to increased costs for businesses, including potential storage fees and the risk of goods being returned by U.S. customs [3][4] - The cancellation of the low-value tax exemption is expected to disrupt consumer habits in the U.S. and exacerbate issues of wealth disparity and inflation [4] Group 3: Broader Economic Implications - Approximately 48% of small packages sent to the U.S. go to the poorest areas, while 22% go to the wealthiest, indicating that the new policy could widen the economic gap [4] - The changes are likely to have a significant negative impact on small and micro enterprises that rely on cross-border e-commerce [4]