激发商业航天创新活力 工信部五方面推动卫星通信产业发展

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) released guidelines to optimize business access and promote the development of the satellite communication industry in China, aiming to enhance the competitive advantage and leading position of the information and communication sector by 2030 [1]. Group 1: Objectives and Development Goals - By 2030, the guidelines aim for improved management systems and policies, a better industrial environment, and significant advancements in infrastructure, supply, technical standards, and international cooperation, with over 10 million satellite communication users [1][2]. - The guidelines emphasize five aspects for high-quality development: orderly development, innovative development, large-scale development, collaborative development, and compliant development [1]. Group 2: Innovation and Technology - The guidelines call for accelerated breakthroughs in core technologies and the promotion of various innovative technologies, including NTN [2]. - An open and shared standard system is to be established to encourage the gradual unification of standards in satellite communication systems [2][4]. Group 3: Market Expansion and Applications - The guidelines support the application of satellite communication in traditional fields such as emergency communication and digital benefits, while also promoting innovative applications across various industries [2]. - The focus is on developing large-scale satellite communication applications, including direct satellite connections for mobile phones, vehicles, and aircraft, to ensure equitable access to modern development benefits [2][3]. Group 4: Commercial Space and Private Sector Involvement - Since 2024, commercial space has been included in government work reports, highlighting its role in advancing the satellite communication industry [2]. - The guidelines encourage private enterprises to utilize satellite resources through various commercial cooperation methods, enhancing market vitality and diversifying service offerings [3]. Group 5: Mobile Direct Satellite Connection - The guidelines outline plans to support telecom operators in exploring high-orbit satellite applications and promoting mobile direct satellite connections [3][4]. - Efforts will be made to optimize business access, accelerate technological breakthroughs, and strengthen regulatory oversight in the mobile direct satellite sector [4].