打造一座绿色、智慧、可持续的未来城市（第一现场）

Core Points - The Indonesian government officially launched the construction of the new capital, Nusantara, in East Kalimantan in 2022 to alleviate issues in Jakarta such as traffic congestion, land subsidence, and air pollution, while also enhancing disaster risk management and promoting regional development [2][3] - The construction of Nusantara has entered its second phase, with the goal of completing the project by 2045, coinciding with Indonesia's 100th independence anniversary [4][5] Group 1: Urban Development - Nusantara is designed to cover an area of approximately 2,560 square kilometers, with the core government area measuring 68.56 square kilometers, which is nearly completed [3][4] - The new capital will feature various facilities including educational and medical institutions, technology parks, and residential areas for civil servants, with a total of 561.8 square kilometers planned for the capital area [3][4] Group 2: Investment and Financing - The total estimated cost of the capital relocation project is 466 trillion Indonesian Rupiah (approximately 28.5 billion USD), with only about 20% funded by the government budget, while the rest relies on private sector and international investments [5] - As of May this year, private investments have reached 62 trillion Indonesian Rupiah, and the total expenditure for infrastructure construction is projected to be 40.29 trillion Indonesian Rupiah by the end of 2024, achieving 87.9% of the planned phase [5] Group 3: Sustainability and Green Initiatives - Nusantara aims to be a green, smart, and sustainable city, with over 75% of its area designated as green space, including 65% as ecological protection zones [6] - The city will primarily utilize electric buses for transportation, promoting eco-friendly travel options [6] Group 4: International Collaboration - Chinese companies have shown significant interest in the development of Nusantara, with 36 investment proposals received, covering sectors such as green energy, housing, digital technology, and waste management [8][10] - Huawei has contributed to the first utility-scale solar and energy storage project in Nusantara, with a total capacity of 50 MW, providing approximately 92.8 million kWh of green electricity annually [9]