中国能源结构焕新: 可再生能源发电装机占比跃至60%左右

Group 1: Core Achievements in Energy Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's energy consumption increment reached 1.5 times that of the previous five years, with expected new electricity consumption exceeding the annual consumption of the EU [2][3] - The share of non-fossil energy consumption is projected to exceed the 20% target set for the "14th Five-Year Plan," with a current rate of 19.8% and an annual increase of 1 percentage point [3][4] - Renewable energy generation capacity has significantly increased, with installed capacity rising from 530 million kilowatts in 2020 to 1.68 billion kilowatts by July this year, achieving an average annual growth rate of 28% [5] Group 2: Green Transition and Market Mechanisms - The proportion of renewable energy in total electricity consumption has reached approximately 33%, with every third kilowatt-hour being green electricity [2][3] - The establishment of a national unified electricity market is underway to enhance the adaptability of the power system to renewable energy, focusing on stability, strength, market expansion, flexibility, and supportive policies [6][7] - The market will play a decisive role in determining the consumption of renewable energy, aligning with international practices in developed countries [8] Group 3: Future Goals and Challenges - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims for a non-fossil energy consumption share of 25%, with significant pressure on carbon intensity reduction targets [4] - Companies are encouraged to adopt flexible energy consumption strategies to better integrate with the grid and optimize costs [4][6] - There is a need for enhanced research and development in sustainable fuel technologies to lower costs and meet future energy demands [8]