热疯了的7月，中国人用了一万亿度电

Core Insights - China's electricity consumption has reached a historic milestone, with total usage exceeding 1 trillion kilowatt-hours in July, marking the first time any country has achieved this in a single month [2][5]. Group 1: Electricity Consumption Data - In July, China's total electricity consumption was recorded at 10,226 billion kilowatt-hours, which is a staggering figure compared to other G20 economies [5][6]. - This consumption level is equivalent to one-fourth of the annual electricity usage of the United States and surpasses Japan's total annual consumption [5][6]. - The electricity consumption of China for the entire year of 2024 is projected to be 89,900 billion kilowatt-hours, significantly higher than other G20 nations [6]. Group 2: Sectoral Breakdown - The industrial sector remains the largest consumer of electricity, accounting for nearly 600 billion kilowatt-hours in July, which is over half of the total consumption [6][10]. - Notably, the electricity usage for agriculture and residential life has been growing at a faster rate compared to the overall electricity consumption, indicating a shift in demand patterns [6][7]. Group 3: Seasonal Factors and Challenges - The extreme heat during July and August has led to increased reliance on air conditioning, which has significantly raised electricity demand [10][11]. - The ability to match electricity supply with real-time demand is critical, as electricity cannot be stored on a large scale, posing challenges for grid management [10][11]. Group 4: Energy Sources - Currently, thermal power generation remains the most stable source for meeting peak electricity demand, with coal being a key component in ensuring power security [11]. - However, the growth of thermal power is slowing down, with a projected increase of only 1.7% in 2024, while renewable energy sources are expanding at a faster pace [11].