SD(SH:600626) Zheng Quan Zhi Xing·2025-08-30 23:26Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of Shenda Co., Ltd. (申达股份) for the first half of 2025 shows significant declines in revenue and net profit, indicating ongoing challenges in its business operations and financial health [1][2]. Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 was 5.234 billion yuan, a decrease of 13.79% compared to 6.072 billion yuan in the same period of 2024 [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -53.6366 million yuan, representing a decline of 198.95% from a profit of 54.2046 million yuan in 2024 [1]. - The gross margin improved slightly to 10.11%, up 5.5% year-on-year, while the net margin fell to -0.75%, a decrease of 159.74% [1]. - The total of financial, sales, and administrative expenses reached 536 million yuan, accounting for 10.25% of total revenue, which is a 60.23% increase year-on-year [1]. Business Model and Operational Insights - The company has a historical average Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) of 2.25%, indicating weak investment returns, with a particularly poor performance in 2020 when ROIC was -12.24% [2]. - The business model relies heavily on research and marketing, necessitating a thorough examination of the underlying drivers of these areas [2]. - Cash flow metrics indicate potential liquidity concerns, with cash and cash equivalents covering only 65.15% of current liabilities [2]. Management and Strategic Initiatives - The management has acknowledged the challenges faced, including a decline in core business competitiveness and investor relations, and has proposed a "1+7" global reform plan to enhance operational efficiency and performance [3]. - The company is committed to deepening global collaboration and stabilizing its core competencies despite external challenges [3].