中美贸易战背后，最大受益国称中国已取消所有反制措施！

Core Insights - Australia has successfully navigated the trade dynamics between the US and China, emerging as a significant beneficiary following the lifting of Chinese trade restrictions on Australian products [1][2][3] Trade Relations - China has fully lifted trade barriers against Australia, allowing key agricultural products such as barley, wine, beef, and lobster to re-enter the Chinese market [1][2] - The Australian government, under Prime Minister Albanese, shifted from a hardline stance to a more pragmatic approach towards China, focusing on cooperation and national interests [2][10] - The removal of tariffs has led to a notable increase in Australian wine exports to China, with a 13% rise in export value and a 10% increase in offshore prices following the tariff cancellation [2][3] Economic Impact - The bilateral trade between Australia and China surged to $210 billion in 2024, marking a year-on-year growth of over 25%, with South Australia experiencing a 33% increase in exports to China [7] - Australian agricultural products have filled the void left by US products in the Chinese market, resulting in increased sales and prices for Australian farmers [7] Strategic Positioning - Australia has maintained a unique position by balancing its economic interests with national security, continuing to strengthen ties with the US while enhancing trade relations with China [5][12] - The US has imposed lower tariffs on Australia compared to other countries, with Australia facing only a 10% tariff while countries like Brazil and India face up to 50% [3][5] Diplomatic Engagement - Prime Minister Albanese's visit to China in July 2023 resulted in significant outcomes, including the removal of trade barriers and agreements to enhance defense dialogue between the two nations [10][12] - The Australian government’s approach has been characterized by a focus on strategic autonomy and maximizing national interests, contrasting with countries that have aligned closely with US policies [12]