合盛硅业深陷周期季度首亏6.57亿 碳化硅良率国内领先243只基金加仓

Core Viewpoint - The company, Hoshine Silicon Industry (合盛硅业), reported a rare operating loss due to a phase imbalance in supply and demand, marking its first loss since disclosing operational performance data [2][3][6]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Hoshine Silicon achieved revenue of 9.775 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 26.34% [2][3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -397 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 140.6% [2][3]. - The company experienced a significant loss of 657 million yuan in the second quarter, contributing to the overall loss for the first half [2][5]. Historical Context - Historically, Hoshine Silicon's net profit has been positive from mid-2015 to mid-2024, with a peak of 3.545 billion yuan in mid-2022 [4]. - The company had previously faced fluctuations in performance but had never reported a loss until now [3][4]. Market Conditions - The loss was attributed to a phase imbalance in the supply and demand of industrial silicon and polysilicon, alongside declining market prices [2][6]. - The global economy showed weak recovery amid geopolitical tensions and trade frictions, impacting the industry [6]. Cash Flow and Financial Health - Hoshine Silicon reported a significant increase in operating cash flow, reaching 3.524 billion yuan, up 1987.93% from the previous year [8]. - The company's debt-to-asset ratio decreased to 62.83%, down 1 percentage point from the end of 2024 [8]. Competitive Position and Future Outlook - Despite the cyclical downturn, Hoshine Silicon maintained its leading position in industrial silicon and organic silicon markets [2][8]. - The company is focusing on high-value downstream product development and has made advancements in silicon carbide technology, achieving domestic leadership in product yield [9]. - As of the second quarter of 2025, 243 funds increased their holdings in Hoshine Silicon, indicating positive market sentiment towards its future prospects [2][9].