健全碳市场制度 加快绿色低碳高质量发展｜碳市场建设解读②

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of establishing a unified national carbon market as a significant measure for deepening ecological civilization reforms and promoting green and low-carbon development in China [1][2][3] Group 2 - Accelerating the improvement of the national carbon market is deemed essential for adapting to the new phase of ecological civilization construction, focusing on carbon reduction and promoting a comprehensive green transformation of the economy and society [2][3] - The carbon market is positioned as a critical tool for optimizing carbon emission rights allocation and responding to climate change through market mechanisms [2][4] Group 3 - The establishment of a national carbon market is expected to stimulate new momentum for green and low-carbon development by converting emission reduction pressures into economic growth opportunities [4][5] - The carbon market is anticipated to drive the transformation and upgrading of industrial structures, particularly in major emission sectors such as electricity, steel, and cement, which account for nearly 70% of national carbon emissions [4][5] Group 4 - The development of carbon finance is highlighted as an important financing mechanism for green and low-carbon projects, helping companies manage economic risks while enhancing the carbon market's price formation mechanism [5][6] Group 5 - The improvement of the national carbon market requires careful management of relationships between government and market, national and local pilot markets, and coordination among various departments [7][8]