湖北孝感：“小”法庭助推基层“大”治理

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of grassroots governance through the establishment and development of people's courts, particularly in Xiaogan City, Hubei Province, which has implemented innovative practices to enhance judicial services and community governance [1][2][3]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - The construction of a new comprehensive trial building for the Chengguan People's Court in Yunmeng County has commenced, replacing an outdated facility that has served the community for nearly 18 years [2]. - The new building will adhere to first-class people's court standards and is expected to be completed by December 2023 [2]. - The transformation of the Xiaogan courts is supported by strong policy backing and local government initiatives, with various normative documents issued to ensure high-quality development of people's courts [2][4]. Group 2: Judicial Service Expansion - Xiaogan courts have launched initiatives such as "Grassroots Foundation Construction Year" and "People's Court Standardization Construction Year," leading to the standardization and informatization of 45 operational people's courts [3]. - A total of 77 judge workstations, 63 litigation service stations, and 90巡回审判 points have been established, creating a comprehensive judicial service network [3]. - The courts are transitioning to specialized courts for various issues, including family matters and labor disputes, enhancing the quality of judicial services [3]. Group 3: Conflict Resolution Mechanisms - The Xiaogan courts have developed a "court + N" linkage mechanism, collaborating with local authorities and community organizations to effectively resolve disputes at the grassroots level [6]. - In 2024, the courts resolved 19,965 cases, achieving a mediation rate of 46.40% [6]. - The establishment of a joint working mechanism with local people's congress representatives has facilitated the resolution of 832 disputes through community engagement [6]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Legal Education - The courts actively engage with the community by providing legal consultations and educational programs, ensuring that legal knowledge is accessible to the public [7]. - Regular outreach activities, such as "court night schools" and legal lectures, are conducted to promote legal awareness and prevent disputes [7][8]. - In 2024, the courts conducted 386 legal education sessions and 267巡回审判 events, contributing to the resolution of 26,000 disputes at the community level [8].