勾勒文明星河璀璨图卷

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Civilization's Star River" showcases 220 cultural relics from 10 member countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, emphasizing the theme of mutual respect for diverse civilizations and common development [6][7]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is the first of its kind held in Beijing, featuring representative artifacts that reflect the origins, development, and evolution of ancient civilizations [6][7]. - The artifacts serve as unique cultural identifiers for each country while also representing shared human civilization [7]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The exhibition highlights the historical interactions and exchanges among member countries through artifacts that symbolize their rich cultural heritage [6][11]. - A silk road map in the exhibition illustrates the long-standing connections between various civilizations, including Chinese, Central Asian, Indian, Persian, and Slavic cultures [6]. Group 3: Notable Artifacts - The exhibition includes significant items such as a Neolithic era pottery jar from China's Yangshao culture and a female terracotta figurine from Pakistan, both reflecting ancient beliefs in fertility [9][10]. - A notable artifact is the golden mask from Kyrgyzstan, showcasing the craftsmanship of nomadic cultures [11]. Group 4: Cultural Exchange - The exhibition features artifacts like a 1st-century bronze cauldron from Russia, which serves as evidence of the Sarmatian people's interactions with neighboring regions [11]. - The presence of dragon-related artifacts from various countries illustrates the cultural exchanges and shared symbols among the member states [12]. Group 5: Silk Road Representation - The exhibition includes a Tang dynasty ceramic figurine of a camel, symbolizing the trade and cultural exchanges along the Silk Road [14]. - Artifacts such as blue and white porcelain from the Yuan dynasty and Persian blue and white vases reflect the cross-cultural influences facilitated by the Silk Road [15].