力挺同行！欧洲央行公开警告特朗普：别动美联储

Core Viewpoint - The independence of the Federal Reserve is crucial for maintaining low borrowing costs and stability in the global financial system, and any attempts to undermine this independence could lead to higher long-term interest rates and increased inflation risks [1][2]. Group 1: Federal Reserve Independence - ECB Executive Schnabel warns that weakening the Fed's independence could backfire, raising borrowing costs instead of lowering them [1] - Historical evidence shows that central bank independence reduces risk premiums and eases financing conditions for households, businesses, and governments [1] - Political pressure for rate cuts could erode investor confidence in the Fed's policy certainty, potentially leading to higher long-term borrowing costs [1] Group 2: Global Economic Implications - Schnabel indicates that the U.S. could export higher inflation, as countries struggle to combat global inflation [2] - The loss of trust in U.S. policies could threaten the dollar's supremacy in the global financial system, although no viable alternative to the dollar currently exists [2] - ECB President Lagarde emphasizes that Trump's interference with the Fed could pose serious risks to both the U.S. and global economies [2]