Core Viewpoint - European economists suggest that the EU should recognize its lag in the solar energy sector compared to China and consider abandoning support for industries like solar energy that are significantly behind [1][3]. Group 1: European Economic Strategy - A memorandum submitted to the Franco-German Ministerial Council recommends that the EU should identify industries to support against Chinese competition and allow mature industries to be open to Chinese imports [1]. - The memorandum emphasizes the need for the EU to support investments in key technologies like batteries from China, provided there is a commitment to "technology sharing" [1][3]. - Jean Pisani-Ferry, a co-author of the memorandum, states that Europe should acknowledge its failure in the solar panel industry, asserting that "China's industry is far ahead of all other competitors" [1]. Group 2: Solar Energy Market Dynamics - The global solar market has seen unprecedented growth in 2023, largely attributed to China's investments in solar deployment, which has significantly accelerated the industry's growth [4]. - European countries like Germany, Spain, Italy, and the Netherlands have reported substantial increases in new photovoltaic installations, with Germany's capacity growing over 100% year-on-year [4]. - The European Solar Industry Association highlights that Chinese companies have become indispensable partners in Europe's energy transition, with cooperation deemed crucial for achieving energy goals [4]. Group 3: Bilateral Trade Relations - China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs emphasizes that the essence of China-EU economic relations is mutual benefit and complementarity, advocating for a dynamic balance in trade development [5].
法德经济专家:欧洲在太阳能行业已经输了,应放弃与中国竞争