Google ordered to make search engine changes - but avoids dramatic break-up

Core Viewpoint - A US federal judge has mandated significant changes to Google's search engine to mitigate monopolistic practices, while stopping short of more drastic measures like breaking up the company [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Ruling and Implications - Judge Amit Mehta has imposed new restrictions on how Google directs traffic to its search engine, requiring access for current and potential competitors to essential data from trillions of queries [2][6]. - The ruling does not require Google to divest its Chrome web browser or its Android operating system, which were part of the government's broader proposals [2][3]. - The judge has allowed Google to continue its multibillion-dollar agreements that secure its search engine as the default on various devices, which involve payments exceeding $26 billion annually [3][6]. Group 2: Industry Impact - The 226-page ruling is anticipated to have significant repercussions for the tech industry, particularly as advancements in artificial intelligence are reshaping the competitive landscape [6]. - Emerging platforms like OpenAI's ChatGPT are increasingly challenging Google's established dominance as the primary gateway to the internet [6].