中国建筑(601668)：经营及业绩维持稳健

Core Viewpoint - China State Construction Engineering Corporation (CSCEC) reported a stable performance in the first half of 2025, with a slight decrease in revenue but an increase in net profit, indicating resilience in a challenging market environment [1][3]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 1,108.31 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.17% - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 30.40 billion yuan, an increase of 3.24% year-on-year - Basic earnings per share (EPS) was 0.73 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.8% [1] Profitability Metrics - The gross margin for the first half of 2025 was 9.43%, up by 0.02 percentage points year-on-year - The net profit margin improved to 3.65%, an increase of 0.12 percentage points year-on-year - The period expense ratio showed improvement, with selling expenses down by 0.04 percentage points to 0.37%, management expenses down by 0.08 percentage points to 1.51%, and financial expenses down by 0.11 percentage points to 0.80% [1] Business Structure and Contract Performance - The total value of new contracts signed in the first half of 2025 was 2,501 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9% - The construction business saw new contracts of 1,496.4 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.3%, while the infrastructure business grew by 10% to 823.7 billion yuan - The energy engineering sector led with a contract value of 350.1 billion yuan, marking a significant year-on-year increase of 34.2% [2] Real Estate Sector Insights - The real estate segment experienced a slight decline, with contract sales amounting to 174.5 billion yuan, down 8.9% year-on-year - The company added 5.2 million square meters of land reserves, with a total acquisition cost of 85.8 billion yuan, focusing on first-tier and second-tier cities [2] Investment Outlook - As a leading player in the global construction industry, the company has shown stable performance amid cyclical downturns in real estate and construction - The growth in new contracts, particularly in infrastructure, is expected to support future performance - The company is projected to have EPS of 1.17 yuan and 1.21 yuan for 2025 and 2026, respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 4.76 and 4.58, suggesting a "buy" rating [3]