护绿换金、聚绿成金、借绿生金，“金山银山”是这样炼成的

Group 1 - The core idea is the transformation of ecological advantages into economic benefits through three main pathways: "Protecting Green for Gold," "Gathering Green for Gold," and "Borrowing Green for Gold" [1][2][3] - "Protecting Green for Gold" involves direct economic returns through ecological compensation and transfer payments, exemplified by the ecological compensation mechanism in Hainan Province, which created a funding pool of 600 million yuan [1] - "Gathering Green for Gold" focuses on converting ecological elements into industrial advantages, as seen in Ningxia's wine industry and Jiangsu's offshore wind power industry, which collectively contribute significantly to the economy [2] - "Borrowing Green for Gold" introduces innovative mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products, such as the "Forest Ecological Bank" in Fujian, which has managed over 252,600 acres of forestry resources [2] - The carbon trading market is emerging as a new channel for "Borrowing Green for Gold," with significant transaction volumes and values in both mandatory and voluntary carbon markets [3] Group 2 - The three pathways work together to promote the transformation from "Green Mountains and Clear Water" to "Golden Mountains and Silver Water," with "Protecting Green for Gold" as the foundation, "Gathering Green for Gold" as the means, and "Borrowing Green for Gold" as the innovation [3] - Continuous exploration of diversified pathways is necessary to balance ecological protection with economic development, ensuring that both ecological and economic accounts are considered [3]