美联储理事沃勒：本月应启动降息，未来3-6个月可多次下调

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve Governor Waller advocates for starting interest rate cuts this month, with multiple reductions expected in the next three to six months, depending on future economic data [1][2] - Waller emphasizes that while the direction for rate cuts is clear, the pace and extent will be determined by economic indicators, suggesting a potential reduction of 100 to 150 basis points to reach a neutral rate [2] - The current economic backdrop shows a cooling labor market with significant employment growth slowdown, while inflation pressures persist, particularly from rising service prices, keeping inflation above the Fed's 2% target [3] Group 2 - Waller expresses confidence that inflation will trend downwards after short-term disruptions, potentially returning to the Fed's target within six to seven months, despite acknowledging widespread concerns about inflation risks from tariffs [3] - Waller has been a long-time advocate for rate cuts, previously dissenting against the decision to maintain rates in July, favoring a 25 basis point reduction [3] - Waller also addresses speculation regarding his potential candidacy for the next Fed Chair position, indicating past discussions with Treasury Secretary Yellen but no current interviews scheduled [3]